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CLINICAL STUDIES ON PROXEED

References:

1. Campaniello E, Petrarolo N, Meriggiola MC, Valdiserri A, Pareschi A, Ucci N, Flamigni C, Filicori M. Carnitine administration in asthenospermia. In: IV Int Congress Andrology Firenze. 1989:14-18(5).

2. Costa M, Canale D, Filicori MD, Iddio S, Lenzi A. L-carnitine in idiopathic asthenozoospermia: a multicenter study. Andrologia. 1994; 26(3):155-159.

3. Lombardo F, Gandini L, Agarwal A, Sgro P, Dondero F, Lenzi A.. A prospective double-blind placebo controlled cross over trial of carnitine therapy in selected case of male infertility. ASRM meeting 2002 Seatle, Vol 78, No 3 supl 1, 0-178

4. Loumbakis P, Anezinis P, Evangeliou A, Delakas D, Sbyrakis N, Cranidis A. Effect of l-carnitine in patients with asthenospermia. Eur Urol. 1996; 30(suppl 2):255.
954.

5. Micic S, Mladenovic I, Genbacev O. Does l-carnitine administered in vivo improve sperm motility? Arta. 1995; 7:127-130.

6. Micic S. Effects of L-carnitine on sperm motility and number in infertile men.  16^th World Congress on Fertility and Sterility.  San Francisco, 1998.

7. Moncada ML, Vicari E, Cimino C, Calogero AE, Mongioi A, D'Agata R. Effect of acetylcarnitine treatment in oligoasthenospermic patients. Acta Eur Fertil. 1992; 23(5):221-224.

8. Muller-Tyl E, Lohninger A, Fischl F, Legenstein E, Staniek H, Kaiser E. Effects of carnitine on sperm count and motility. Fertilitat. 1988; 4(1):1-4.

9. Vicari, E. Effectiveness of short-term anti-oxidant high-dose therapy on IVF program outcome in infertile male patients with previous excessive sperm radical oxygen species production persistent even following antimicrobials administered for epididymitis:  preliminary results. in Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology:  From Research to Therapy, Ambrosini A, Melis GB, Dallapria S, Dessole S.  Monduzzi Editore, Bologna, 1997; 93-97.

10. Vicari E, Cerri L, Cataldo T, Lauretta M, Barone N, Laurenti A, Sidotti G. Effectiveness of single and combined antioxidant therapy in patients with astheno-necrozoospermia from non-bacterial epididymitis:  effects after acetyl-L-carnitine or levocarnitine.  Italian Andrology Association, 12^th National Conference, Copanello (CZ), June 9-12, 1999.  Abstract.

11. Vicari E, Cataldo T, Cerri L, Lauretta M, Laurenti A, Cannizzaro M.  Production of oxygen free radicals in varicocele:  Pre- and post-treatment evaluation and observations after pharmacological trial.  Italian Andrology Association, 12^th National Conference, Copanello (CZ), June 9-12, 1999.  Abstract.

12. Vitali G, Parente R, Melotti C. Carnitine supplementation in human idiopathic asthenospermia: clinical results. Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1995; 21(4):157-159.

13. Voliani S, Bertozzi M.A, Rossi, P, Menchini Fabris G.F  The treatment of Male Infertility with L-carnitine/L-acetyl carnitine  XVII National Congress, Societa Italiana Andrologia SIA, Venezia 2001. Abstract p122, Vol 8, no 3.

14. Vicari E, Calogero AE. Effects of treatment with carnitines in infertile patients with prostato-vesiculo-epididymitis.  Hum Reprod. 2001 Nov;16(11):2338-42.